Jiang Ping: Rural Chinese language scholar sparks awe and suspicion after beating math elites in world contest


Hong Kong
CNN
 — 

A trend main from a vocational highschool in rural China has amazed the nation by outshining elite college students in a worldwide math contest – however the teenager’s underdog story has now been mired by controversy.

Jiang Ping, born in a poor village in japanese China’s Jiangsu province, ranked twelfth out of 802 shortlisted opponents – principally from prestigious establishments resembling Harvard, Oxford, and MIT – in first-round outcomes launched on June 13 by DAMO Academy, the organizer of the Alibaba International Arithmetic Competitors.

Launched in 2018 by Chinese language e-commerce behemoth Alibaba, the free on-line contest is open to math fanatics worldwide, although Chinese language math majors sometimes dominate the highest locations. This 12 months’s high 85 finishers will win prizes from $2,000 to $30,000.

Jiang’s excessive placement – within the first of the competition’s two rounds – was a exceptional achievement for a scholar from one of many nation’s vocational faculties, which undergo deep-seated social prejudices and whose graduates occupy the bottom rungs of China’s instructional hierarchy.

Her success initially garnered nationwide acclaim, with a number of Chinese language state media shops leaping on the story and a deluge of on-line commentary buoyed by seeing a vocational scholar achieve this properly in a global math competitors.

However doubts in regards to the 17-year-old’s math expertise have gained momentum on-line because the finish of final month, forward of the discharge subsequent month of outcomes from the far more difficult second spherical. The organizing committee has but to deal with them.

Jiang’s present for math got here to the fore in junior excessive, the place her scores far outstripped these of her friends, state-run information company Xinhua reported. She was later educated by math trainer Wang Runqiu at Lianshu Secondary Vocational Faculty, the place she research trend design.

Wang, a three-time finalist within the contest, helped Jiang to show herself superior math over the previous two years, based on Xinhua.

Since Jiang’s top-20 end within the first spherical was introduced, a associated hashtag topped searches on X-like platform Weibo, amassing greater than 650 million views up to now. In her hometown, her picture beamed from tv screens at native malls.

Jiang completed the ultimate spherical on June 22, and the outcomes can be launched in August.

A screengrab from an official documentary shows Jiang solving a math problem on the blackboard.

Nevertheless, only a day after the ultimate, Richard Xu from Harvard Enterprise Faculty, who positioned a hundred and ninetieth within the first spherical, introduced on China’s Quora-type website Zhihu that he, together with 38 different contestants, had filed a joint letter to the organizing committee asking for an impartial investigation into Jiang and Wang’s reply sheets from the qualifying spherical.

The letter cites “proof” of alleged fraud, together with a principle of “collaborative dishonest” headed by Wang, who got here a hundred and twenty fifth.

4 days earlier than the ultimate spherical, Yin Wotao, a member of the organizing committee, had defended Jiang in a soon-deleted response to a skeptic on X.

“Some math amateurs have certainly positioned properly within the qualifying rounds in previous years,” given the average issue and beneficiant 48-hour time restrict, Yin argued.

Blocked from accessing Yin’s short-lived feedback by Chinese language web restrictions, customers posted on the Lianshui county authorities’s web site, demanding an official investigation into Jiang and Wang.

On June 27, the native authorities confirmed what till that time had been an internet rumor that Jiang scored solely 83 out of 150 in a faculty math examination held after the qualifying spherical. The following day, it offered a formulaic response to additional associated queries, saying “the investigation is underway.”

Quickly after, all of the posts regarding Jiang have been taken down and there’s been no replace since.

In response to CNN’s inquiries on June 28, organizing committee member Yin mentioned “he shares the general public’s need to know the entire reality” however declined to remark with out the inexperienced mild from DAMO Academy, his employer.

CNN has reached out to the academy for remark and couldn’t attain Jiang and her trainer Wang.

Among the many cacophony of commentary, some suspect the tough public scrutiny of Jiang is rooted in social prejudice towards vocational college students.

“The truth that Jiang, the vocational scholar, has garnered a lot public consideration per se mirrors social discontent with China’s training system,” Zhao Yong, distinguished professor in instructional psychology on the College of Kansas, advised CNN.

These college students make up the underside 40% in China’s senior highschool entrance examination, or “zhongkao.” They don’t qualify to enter common excessive faculties, the place college students cram for “gaokao,” China’s notoriously daunting school entrance examination.

In a society the place poor tutorial efficiency is usually equated with ethical failings, “lazy bones,” “small-timers,” and “delinquents” have turn into bywords for the cohort who carry out poorly on the zhongkao at 15 and are usually resigned to toil in factories for the remainder of their lives.

This represents a stark reversal from the Eighties and 90s when vocational education was revered as a sought-after path to “iron rice bowls,” a preferred time period for safe jobs, amid the nation’s pressing want for technical staff. Nevertheless, the increase quickly died down as increased training expanded in 1999.

As China races to fulfill its formidable “Made in China 2025” aim to turn into “a world manufacturing energy,” Beijing has been strengthening vocational training in recent times. However structural discrimination in China’s faculties, universities and workplaces means society nonetheless favors tutorial levels over trades.

A screengrab from the documentary shows Jiang ironing clothes.

In an interview with The Beijing Information, a Communist Social gathering-owned newspaper, Jiang mentioned she wished to go school and that her dream college was Zhejiang College, a high academy within the e-commerce hub Hangzhou. However that might nonetheless be tough regardless of her obvious maths proficiency.

Jiang’s mentor Wang advised the state-run Xinhua Each day that on account of restrictions on main decisions for future vocational training, she will be able to solely apply to 3 faculties in Jiangsu province, together with her most suitable choice being a second-tier public college.

“China selects and categorizes abilities means too early and too rigidly. This has significantly restricted people’ future choices and paths,” mentioned Zhao, citing Germany and Finland as higher examples of dual-track education with higher flexibility for college students to shift between vocational and tutorial tracks.

Beijing’s try and emulate these European nations by encouraging useful resource exchanges between the 2 kinds of faculties over the previous decade has met a lukewarm response from excessive faculties busy teaching college students to attain increased within the “gaokao” college entrance examination.

In accordance with Zhao, Jiang is already “a fortunate rarity if she’s actually gifted in math.” However he warned she might turn into a “disappeared Einstein” – one of many many buried abilities in China’s training system.

The jury continues to be out, with second-round outcomes due subsequent month.

Jiang considers math her “Plan B,” prioritizing trend design for future research, based on The Beijing Information.

Zhao mentioned working in a manufacturing facility is a “cheap selection” for the 17-year-old village woman, who as a vocational scholar has restricted choices for increased training.

“In spite of everything, she has a mouth to feed,” he mentioned.

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